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Pear is also called Pomaceous fruit which is classified in the genus Prunus. The word pear is coined from a Greek term. Pear is famous in nurturing in the cooler temp climates since a lot of time. They were harvested for the foremost time by the Romans. They should be natives to the coastal and mild temperature areas of Old World, from Western Europe as well as North Africa east right across Asia. They are midsized trees getting height of 12-18 meter with a slender crown and a few types are shrubby moreover. The leaves are set in alternate vogue over the branches & are 3-13 cm long. The leaves are more often than not shiny green or somewhat silver. Most of the species are deciduous nevertheless two harvesting in Southeast Asia are deciduous. Most of the nth species are identified to endure temperatures in the array of -30 Degree Celsius to -45 Degree Celsius nevertheless the deciduous types are not able to withstand in case the temperature fall less than -20 Degree Celsius. The flowers are more often than not white nevertheless many times they might be pink, 2-4 cm in diameter & are offered with 5 petals.
The fruit is created of a significantly dilated receptacle. The true fruit is together inside the flesh & is typified by existence of 5 cartilaginous carpels making the heart of the fruit. From the above rim of the receptacle occur 5 sepals, 5 petals & some stamens. They look like apple in their harvesting and growth. Pear & apple are moreover associated with the quince. They might be different from apples since the flesh of this fruit of pears comprises stone cells. They are raised by seeds that might be of wild or harvested types. Types could even be spliced. Cross-breeding is moreover feasible in pears since it could outcome in the fabrication of the variety with wanted characters. Plant begins making fruits after 1 year over the spurs. Summer as well as autumn months are great for the yielding of these crops.
Pears could be stocked up at room temp once ripened. They could be frozen where they could be put in shelf for 3-4 days. They could be eaten fresh, canned juice or in pureed form. Fruit puree such as pear puree are quite common nowadays especially among dysphagia patients.
The juice could be utilized in jams as well as jellies. Fermented pear juice is called pear cider. They get matured at room temp. They get matured quicker in case kept adjacent to bananas. Pear wood is utilized for creating furniture as well as other woodwind tool. Every 200 gram of pear offered 120 kilocalories of energy. Even infants can drink the juice of pear since it is very less allergic. Pear juice is resourceful in treating swelling, arthritis as well as gout. They could also be advantageous in reducing high BP and managing high blood sugar levels in the body. Many countries in the past used them to treat nausea.